CONTENTSSECTION 3 — SUBS
SECTION 3
SUBS
Subs

CHARACTERISTICS

3-1

The subs are two stock Ruby 18 in ported cabinets from the Roxy Theater, stacked in the middle of the bottom row between the scoops. They play the same bass band as the scoops and reach lower, from 40 Hz. We run them gently because the drivers are old and one cone has been repaired.

CABINET

TypeRuby 18 in ported, stock
Quantity2, stacked
Inside22-1/2 x 23-1/2 x 15 in
Outsidenot yet measured
Port tuningabout 39-40 Hz (measured)

DRIVER

ModelRuby SP18H300
Impedance8 ohm nominal
Label rating600 W (about peak)
Continuous300 W, per Ruby Tubes
Run at150 W, half rating
T/S datanone exists
One cone has a tear near the surround, repaired with silicone caulk. Treat both drivers as old: the 150 W limit is deliberate.

THE SUBS IN THE RIG

3-2
DCX outputOut 1
AmplifierGX5 #1, A and B
XLRY-cable, one per sub
Low-pass80 Hz LR24
Limiter-1.4 dBu = DCX -23.4
Limit150 W per sub
Release300-500 ms
Gain+3 dB

SUBS AND SCOOPS LIMIT TOGETHER

3-3

Subs and scoops share the bass band and the bass master fader, so they should hit their limiters at the same moment. Then turning up the bass takes both to their limits together, and neither runs out first.

Sub thresholdDCX -23.4 (150 W)
Scoop thresholdDCX -18.5 (465 W)
Sub threshold gapDCX -23.4 vs -18.5 = 4.9 dB
Scoop gain (by ear)+8 dB
Sub gain+8 - 4.9 = +3.1, set +3 dB

The gain sits before the limiter, so it never moves a threshold. It only decides when the signal reaches it.

Check it: pink noise into the bass input; both outputs' limiter lights should come on at the same fader position.

If either limit moves, move the sub gain by the same amount. For example, if the scoop gain comes down 2 dB to +6, the sub gain comes down to +1. The same goes for a limiter: lower the scoop limiter 2 dB and the sub gain comes down 2 dB too.

WHY 40 HZ LR48

The ports are tuned to about 39-40 Hz (measured 2026-10-19: close-miked, the port is 18 dB louder than the cone at 39.5 Hz). Below tuning a ported box unloads and the cone travel climbs fast, so the steep high-pass sits right at the tuning. No T/S data exists for these drivers, so their excursion cannot be modelled: start at 40 Hz and move it up (45, then 50) only if the cones flap or bottom out at the limiter.

SETTING UP AND OPEN ITEMS

3-4

SETTING UP

OPEN ITEMS